The Persians

پارسیان (ایرانیان)

Author: Aeschylus · 472 BC

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About this work

The oldest surviving play in world theatre and the only Greek tragedy based on a historical event. In the palace at Susa, Atossa, mother of Xerxes, and a chorus of Persian elders wait for news of the army; a messenger reports the defeat at Salamis, the ghost of Darius rises from his tomb, and Xerxes returns broken. Aeschylus, who had fought at Salamis, tells the story through Persian grief.

کهن‌ترین نمایشنامهٔ بازمانده از تئاتر جهان و تنها تراژدی یونانی بر پایهٔ رویدادی تاریخی. در کاخ شوش، آتوسا، مادر خشایارشا، و همسرایان پیران پارسی چشم‌به‌راه خبر لشکرند؛ پیکی شکست نبرد سالامیس را گزارش می‌کند، روح داریوش از گور برمی‌خیزد و خشایارشا شکسته بازمی‌گردد. آیسخولوس که خود در سالامیس جنگیده بود، داستان را از نگاه سوگ ایرانیان روایت می‌کند.

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اجرا · Mike Pearson · version by Kaite O'Reilly · National Theatre Wales, Cilieni military training village, Brecon Beacons · 2010 · writer's page with production photos ▶ Listen at the source ↗

عکس · Channel 4 News report with photo on the staging at the army base ▶ Listen at the source ↗

نقد · Michael Billington · The Guardian · admiring ▶ Listen at the source ↗

نقد · Ben Bryant · British Theatre Guide · admiring ▶ Listen at the source ↗

نقد · Rhys David · Institute of Welsh Affairs · admiring ▶ Listen at the source ↗

ترجمه · Abdollah Kowsari · Nashr-e Ney · in the seven plays of Aeschylus ▶ Listen at the source ↗

متن نمایشنامه · full English text (Morshead translation, with three other plays), Project Gutenberg ▶ Listen at the source ↗

These performances are variants of the piece and may differ from the score on this card.

Details

Author
Aeschylus
Year
472 BC
Class
Landmark Productions
Type
Theater
Source
Ganjineh

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