تحلیل تطبیقی ساختار و مفهوم در آثار نقاشی دفاع مقدس با جنگ جهانی اول

This article examines paintings created during the eight-year Iran-Iraq War, comparing them with artworks from World War I. The study explores how visual art across different historical periods has represented war, territorial defense, national identity, and belief systems, ranging from documentary accounts to expressions of suffering and trauma. Using comparative analytical method, the research draws on library documentation and visual materials from war museums to investigate the structural and thematic characteristics that connect these two bodies of work separated by time and geography.